Create SSH keys for Login » History » Version 1
Timo Eronen, 2016-05-04 07:42
1 | 1 | Timo Eronen | h1. Create SSH keys for Login |
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3 | As an example we create keys for *titan* cluster. |
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5 | Login to the computer from which you want to access the Cluster. Change to directory *~/.ssh/* |
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6 | |||
7 | <pre> |
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8 | cd ~/.ssh/ |
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9 | </pre> |
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11 | If you don't have such directory, create it and change into it. |
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13 | Create key pair using the following command. |
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15 | *DO NOT SETUP PASSPHRASE !!* |
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17 | <pre> |
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18 | ssh-keygen -f id_rsa_titan -t rsa |
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19 | </pre> |
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21 | Now you key pair: |
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23 | * *id_rsa_titan* is your private key. *Keep it secret*. |
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24 | * *id_rsa_titan.pub* is your public key. |
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26 | Send the public key (id_rsa_titan.pub) to the Cluster: |
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28 | *DO NOT SEND FILE id_rsa_titan WHICH IS YOUR PRIVATE KEY AND SHOULD BE KEPT SECRET.* |
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30 | <pre> |
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31 | scp id_rsa_titan.pub titan.utu.fi: |
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32 | </pre> |
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33 | |||
34 | Login into titan.utu.fi and while logged change into directory *~/.ssh* |
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36 | <pre> |
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37 | cd ~/.ssh/ |
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38 | </pre> |
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40 | a) If you have file named *authorized_keys* add contents of id_rsa_titan.pub at the end of *authorized_keys* |
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42 | <pre> |
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43 | cat ../id_rsa_titan.pub >> ./authorized_keys |
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44 | </pre> |
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46 | b) If you don't have file named *authorized_keys* rename id_rsa_titan.pub to *authorized_keys* and move it: |
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48 | <pre> |
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49 | mv ../id_rsa_titan.pub ./authorized_keys |
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50 | </pre> |
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52 | Logout from titan.utu.fi |
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53 | |||
54 | Edit your local config file ... |
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55 | |||
56 | <pre> |
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57 | emacs config |
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58 | </pre> |
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59 | |||
60 | ... and add the following lines: |
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62 | <pre> |
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63 | Host titan |
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64 | User YOUR_USERID |
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65 | HostName titan.utu.fi |
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66 | IdentityFile ~/.ssh/id_rsa_titan |
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67 | </pre> |
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69 | Replace YOUR_USERID with your user id in titan. |
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71 | You setup is done now and you should be able to login: |
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73 | <pre> |
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74 | ssh titan |
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75 | </pre> |